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2023 / December Volume 18 No.4
Semi-classical heat kernel asymptotics and Morse inequalities
Published Date
2023 / December
Title
Semi-classical heat kernel asymptotics and Morse inequalities
Author
Eric Jian-Ting Chen
Keyword
heat kernel, Witten Laplacian, semi-classical analysis, Morse inequalities
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Pagination
365-418
Abstract

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the heat kernel with respect to the Witten Laplacian. We introduce the localization and the scaling technique in semi-classical analysis, and study the semi-classical asymptotic behavior of the family of the heat kernel, indexed by $k$, near the critical point $p$ of a given Morse function, as $k\to \infty$. It is shown that this family is approximately close to the heat kernel with respect to a system of the harmonic oscillators attached to $p$. We also furnish some asymptotic results regarding heat kernels away from the critical points. These heat kernel asymptotic results lead to a novel proof of the Morse inequalities.

DOI
10.21915/BIMAS.2023401
https://doi.org/10.21915/BIMAS.2023401
AMS Subject
Classification
58J35
Received
2023-11-30
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