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2006 / March Volume 1 No.1
Green's Function of Boltzmann Equation, 3-D Waves
Published Date
2006 / March
Title
Green's Function of Boltzmann Equation, 3-D Waves
Author
Tai-Ping Liu, Shih-Hsien Yu
Keyword
Boltzmann equation, Green's function, Mixture Lemma, particle--fluid waves, weak Huygens principle, Boltzmann equation, Green's function, Mixture Lemma, particle- uid waves, weak Huygens principle
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Pagination
1-78
Abstract
We study the Green's function for the linearized Boltzmann equation. For the short-time period, the Green's function is dominated by the particle-like waves; and for large-time, by the fluid-like waves exhibiting the weak Huygens principle. The fluid-like waves are constructed by the spectral analysis and complex analytic techniques, making uses of the rotational symmetry of the equation in the space variables. The particle-like waves are constructed by a Picard iteration, making uses of the exchange of regularity in the microscopic velocity with the regularity in the space variables through a Mixture Lemma. We obtain the pointwise estimates in the space and time variables of the Green's function through a long-short waves and particle-wave decompositions.
AMS Subject
Classification
76P05, 35L65, 82C40
Received
2005-12-01
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