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2017 / March Volume 12 No.1
Heat Kernels, Old and New
Published Date
2017 / March
Title
Heat Kernels, Old and New
Author
Peter Greiner, Yutian Li
Keyword
Heat kernels, complex spheres, subLaplacians, Cayley transform.
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Pagination
1-37
Abstract
This article is a resume of ongoing investigations into the nature and form of heat kernels of second order partial differential operators. Our operators are given as a sum of squares of bracket generating vector fields; thus they are (sub)elliptic and induce a (sub)Riemannian geometry. The principal part of a heat kernel of an elliptic operator is an exponential whose exponent is a solution of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi equation. Genuinely subelliptic heat kernels are given by integrals, where the integrands are similar in form to elliptic heat kernels. There are differences. In particular, some of the exponents in the known subelliptic integrands are solutions of a modified Hamilton-Jacobi equation. To clarify this difference we propose a calculation which may lead to an invariant interpretation of the modification.
DOI
10.21915/BIMAS.2017101
https://doi.org/10.21915/BIMAS.2017101
AMS Subject
Classification
35H20, 35K08; Secondary: 32W30, 53C17.
Received
2015-04-01
Accepted
2015-03-31
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